Mathematics Branches, Topics, and Sub-Topics

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54Dxx Fairly general properties

This subtopic introduces the core ideas in fairly general properties, including foundational concepts, standard methods, and the main questions used to organize the area. Typical uses include building mathematical background, framing related research problems, and supporting applications in neighboring fields where these concepts provide useful structure.

Specific topics

54D05 Connected and locally connected spaces

Overview

Connected and locally connected spaces. This topic covers broad topological properties such as compactness, connectedness, normality, and related structural conditions.

Related Wikipedia Page

Wikipedia: Topological property

Useful Links

Key Ideas

  • covering and separation properties
  • connectedness and compactness families
  • interaction among general axioms

Typical Uses

Used to characterize and distinguish large classes of spaces in general topology.

Applications

  • Topological classification
  • Functional-analytic prerequisites
  • Set-theoretic topology

References

Recommended Textbooks

54D10 Lower separation axioms

Overview

Lower separation axioms. This topic covers broad topological properties such as compactness, connectedness, normality, and related structural conditions.

Related Wikipedia Page

Wikipedia: Topological property

Useful Links

Key Ideas

  • covering and separation properties
  • connectedness and compactness families
  • interaction among general axioms

Typical Uses

Used to characterize and distinguish large classes of spaces in general topology.

Applications

  • Topological classification
  • Functional-analytic prerequisites
  • Set-theoretic topology

References

Recommended Textbooks

54D15 Higher separation axioms

Overview

Higher separation axioms. This topic covers broad topological properties such as compactness, connectedness, normality, and related structural conditions.

Related Wikipedia Page

Wikipedia: Topological property

Useful Links

Key Ideas

  • covering and separation properties
  • connectedness and compactness families
  • interaction among general axioms

Typical Uses

Used to characterize and distinguish large classes of spaces in general topology.

Applications

  • Topological classification
  • Functional-analytic prerequisites
  • Set-theoretic topology

References

Recommended Textbooks

54D20 Noncompact covering properties (paracompact, Lindelöf, etc.)

Overview

Noncompact covering properties (paracompact, Lindelöf, etc.). This topic covers broad topological properties such as compactness, connectedness, normality, and related structural conditions.

Related Wikipedia Page

Wikipedia: Topological property

Useful Links

Key Ideas

  • covering and separation properties
  • connectedness and compactness families
  • interaction among general axioms

Typical Uses

Used to characterize and distinguish large classes of spaces in general topology.

Applications

  • Topological classification
  • Functional-analytic prerequisites
  • Set-theoretic topology

References

Recommended Textbooks

54D25 Covering dimension of topological spaces

Overview

Covering dimension of topological spaces. This topic covers broad topological properties such as compactness, connectedness, normality, and related structural conditions.

Related Wikipedia Page

Wikipedia: Topological property

Useful Links

Key Ideas

  • covering and separation properties
  • connectedness and compactness families
  • interaction among general axioms

Typical Uses

Used to characterize and distinguish large classes of spaces in general topology.

Applications

  • Topological classification
  • Functional-analytic prerequisites
  • Set-theoretic topology

References

Recommended Textbooks

54D30 Compactness in general topology

Overview

Compactness in general topology. This topic covers broad topological properties such as compactness, connectedness, normality, and related structural conditions.

Related Wikipedia Page

Wikipedia: Topological property

Useful Links

Key Ideas

  • covering and separation properties
  • connectedness and compactness families
  • interaction among general axioms

Typical Uses

Used to characterize and distinguish large classes of spaces in general topology.

Applications

  • Topological classification
  • Functional-analytic prerequisites
  • Set-theoretic topology

References

Recommended Textbooks

54D35 Extensions of spaces (compactifications, superextensions, completions, etc.)

Overview

Extensions of spaces (compactifications, superextensions, completions, etc.). This topic covers broad topological properties such as compactness, connectedness, normality, and related structural conditions.

Related Wikipedia Page

Wikipedia: Topological property

Useful Links

Key Ideas

  • covering and separation properties
  • connectedness and compactness families
  • interaction among general axioms

Typical Uses

Used to characterize and distinguish large classes of spaces in general topology.

Applications

  • Topological classification
  • Functional-analytic prerequisites
  • Set-theoretic topology

References

Recommended Textbooks

54D40 Remainders in general topology

Overview

Remainders in general topology. This topic covers broad topological properties such as compactness, connectedness, normality, and related structural conditions.

Related Wikipedia Page

Wikipedia: Topological property

Useful Links

Key Ideas

  • covering and separation properties
  • connectedness and compactness families
  • interaction among general axioms

Typical Uses

Used to characterize and distinguish large classes of spaces in general topology.

Applications

  • Topological classification
  • Functional-analytic prerequisites
  • Set-theoretic topology

References

Recommended Textbooks

54D45 Local compactness, $\sigma$-compactness in general topology

Overview

Local compactness, $\sigma$-compactness in general topology. This topic covers broad topological properties such as compactness, connectedness, normality, and related structural conditions.

Related Wikipedia Page

Wikipedia: Topological property

Useful Links

Key Ideas

  • covering and separation properties
  • connectedness and compactness families
  • interaction among general axioms

Typical Uses

Used to characterize and distinguish large classes of spaces in general topology.

Applications

  • Topological classification
  • Functional-analytic prerequisites
  • Set-theoretic topology

References

Recommended Textbooks

54D50 $k$-spaces

Overview

$k$-spaces. This topic covers broad topological properties such as compactness, connectedness, normality, and related structural conditions.

Related Wikipedia Page

Wikipedia: Topological property

Useful Links

Key Ideas

  • covering and separation properties
  • connectedness and compactness families
  • interaction among general axioms

Typical Uses

Used to characterize and distinguish large classes of spaces in general topology.

Applications

  • Topological classification
  • Functional-analytic prerequisites
  • Set-theoretic topology

References

Recommended Textbooks

54D55 Sequential spaces in general topology

Overview

Sequential spaces in general topology. This topic covers broad topological properties such as compactness, connectedness, normality, and related structural conditions.

Related Wikipedia Page

Wikipedia: Topological property

Useful Links

Key Ideas

  • covering and separation properties
  • connectedness and compactness families
  • interaction among general axioms

Typical Uses

Used to characterize and distinguish large classes of spaces in general topology.

Applications

  • Topological classification
  • Functional-analytic prerequisites
  • Set-theoretic topology

References

Recommended Textbooks

54D60 Realcompactness and realcompactification

Overview

Realcompactness and realcompactification. This topic covers broad topological properties such as compactness, connectedness, normality, and related structural conditions.

Related Wikipedia Page

Wikipedia: Topological property

Useful Links

Key Ideas

  • covering and separation properties
  • connectedness and compactness families
  • interaction among general axioms

Typical Uses

Used to characterize and distinguish large classes of spaces in general topology.

Applications

  • Topological classification
  • Functional-analytic prerequisites
  • Set-theoretic topology

References

Recommended Textbooks

54D65 Separability of topological spaces

Overview

Separability of topological spaces. This topic covers broad topological properties such as compactness, connectedness, normality, and related structural conditions.

Related Wikipedia Page

Wikipedia: Topological property

Useful Links

Key Ideas

  • covering and separation properties
  • connectedness and compactness families
  • interaction among general axioms

Typical Uses

Used to characterize and distinguish large classes of spaces in general topology.

Applications

  • Topological classification
  • Functional-analytic prerequisites
  • Set-theoretic topology

References

Recommended Textbooks

54D70 Base properties of topological spaces

Overview

Base properties of topological spaces. This topic covers broad topological properties such as compactness, connectedness, normality, and related structural conditions.

Related Wikipedia Page

Wikipedia: Topological property

Useful Links

Key Ideas

  • covering and separation properties
  • connectedness and compactness families
  • interaction among general axioms

Typical Uses

Used to characterize and distinguish large classes of spaces in general topology.

Applications

  • Topological classification
  • Functional-analytic prerequisites
  • Set-theoretic topology

References

Recommended Textbooks

54D80 Special constructions of topological spaces

Overview

Special constructions of topological spaces. This topic covers broad topological properties such as compactness, connectedness, normality, and related structural conditions.

Related Wikipedia Page

Wikipedia: Topological property

Useful Links

Key Ideas

  • covering and separation properties
  • connectedness and compactness families
  • interaction among general axioms

Typical Uses

Used to characterize and distinguish large classes of spaces in general topology.

Applications

  • Topological classification
  • Functional-analytic prerequisites
  • Set-theoretic topology

References

Recommended Textbooks